How Much Do You Know About The Wonders of The Ancient World?

By: Isadora Teich
Estimated Completion Time
3 min
How Much Do You Know About The Wonders of The Ancient World?
Image: Shutterstock

About This Quiz

Long before technology advanced to give us skyscrapers and massive bridges, ancient cultures built marvels of their own. Check your ancient wonders IQ with this HowStuffWorks quiz!
How many wonders of the Ancient World are commonly grouped together?
1
3
7
23
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Seven Wonders of the Ancient world spanned civilizations. Today, only one of them, The Great Pyramid of Giza, still stands. This is not a complete list of all of the wonders of the ancient world.

What river was the Lighthouse of Alexandria built next to?
The Nile
The Hudson
The Mississippi
The Ganges
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Alexandria, Egypt. It guided ships sailing the Nile River.

Which is the only of the Seven Wonders you can still visit today?
The Great Pyramid at Giza
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
The Lighthouse at Alexandria
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Great Pyramid at Giza is the only remaining of the Seven Wonders. It can be found in Egypt.

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One of the Ancient wonders is the Hanging Gardens of __________.
Cairo
Baghdad
Rome
Babylon
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

These beautiful gardens may have been created between 605-562 BCE by a Babylonian king for his wife. They have been described as massive climbing terraces containing exotic animals and plants by ancient writers.

A statue of which god stood at Olympia for centuries?
Zeus
Hades
Hermes
Poseidon
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

A 40-foot-tall gold and ivory statue was constructed at the Temple of Zeus in Olympia. It was constructed in the 5th Century BCE.

The English word mausoleum comes from the _______ of the Persian Satrap Mauslos.
Crown
Tomb
Shoes
Sword
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Mauslos' 135-foot tomb was considered to be one of the wonders of the ancient world. The word "mausoleum" is derived from it.

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Where can you see pieces of the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus on display today?
On site
London's British Museum
MoMA
You can't.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

In 1846, pieces of the mausoleum were extracted from the castle its ruins had been used to build. They are on display with other relics from Halicarnassus at London's British Museum.

Why did people stop going to pay tribute to Zeus at the temple that housed his statue?
War
Plague
Christianity
A fire destroyed it.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Temple at Olympia fell into disrepair after Christianity took hold in Greece. Due to this, the Olympics, idol worship and many of the old ways fell out of favor or were outright banned

Which wonder lay in ruin for longer than it stood?
Colossus of Rhodes
Gardens of Babylon
Lighthouse at Alexandria
Mausoleum of Halicarnassus
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This statue of the Greek sun god Helios stood for only 56 years before it was destroyed by an earthquake. The ruins remained a tourist attraction for over 800 years.

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Which Ancient Wonder took over a century to build, but was destroyed in a night?
Temple of Artemis at Ephesos
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
Great Pyramid at Giza
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This temple took over 120 years to build and was destroyed in a night by a man named Herostratus in 356 BCE. He burned it down, hoping to go down in history for destroying something so beautiful.

Multiple _______ eventually destroyed the Lighthouse of Alexandria.
Fires
Wars
Earthquakes
Floods
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Earthquakes took down many ancient wonders, from the Gardens of Babylon to the Colossus of Rhodes. This lighthouse withstood a few earthquakes over the centuries before finally collapsing.

According to legend, what happened to the temple at Olympia after the statue of Zeus was completed within it?
It was struck by lightning.
It burned down.
It turned gold.
The statue cracked.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Athenian sculptor Phidias created and placed his statue of Zeus in the Temple of Zeus at Olympia. Afterward he asked for a sign of Zeus's approval and according to legend, the temple was struck by lightning .

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Alexander the Great was born on the same night as which Ancient Wonder was destroyed?
Great Pyramid at Giza
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Lighthouse at Alexandria
Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

On July, 356 BCE a man named Herostratus set fire to this temple and burned it down. On the same night, Alexander the Great was born.

The majority of the Seven Wonders were _________.
Roman
Greek
Mongol
Assyrian
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

All of the Ancient Wonders were either Greek, Egyptian or Babylonian. Three of the seven are Greek buildings or statues.

What event took place in Olympia, where the statue of Zeus was placed?
The Olympics
Coronations
Executions
Weddings
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Olympics took place Olympia in Ancient Greece. The statue of Zeus there was created in the mid-5th century BC and stood in the temple in Olympia for more than 800 years.

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How did the Lighthouse of Alexandria cast light?
A mirror
Electricity
Fire flies
A giant candle
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

A giant mirror was used to reflect the sun's rays during the day. At night, the mirror reflected firelight to help guide ships.

A mausoleum is another word for:
Pyramid
Tomb
Monument
Skyscraper
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

A mausoleum is an ornate tomb where the dead are buried. The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus is considered to be one of the wonders of the ancient world.

Most of the treasure in the Great Pyramids was:
Discovered recently
Stolen by the English
Looted millennia ago
Hidden in secret chambers
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Archaeologists have found some treasures within the pyramids. However, it is believed that most of it was looted within about 250 years of their construction.

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Persian Satrap Mauslos was buried in the _________ of Hailcarnassus
Mausoleum
Pyramid
Grave
Obelisk
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This grand tomb was designed by Mauslos' loving wife Artemisia, who wanted to make a tomb worthy of him. He died in 353 BCE.

Can you still see the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus as it was today?
Yes
No
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This grand tomb was destroyed by an earthquake and lay in complete ruin for centuries. In 1495, the debris was taken and used to build a castle at Bodrum, which can still be seen to this day.

The Colossus of Rhodes was a:
Church
Pyramid
Weapon
Statue
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Colossus of Rhodes was a large statue of the Greek god Helios. He was the god of the sun and patron god of the island of Rhodes.

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Who was the Great Pyramid built for?
Pharaoh Khufu
High Priest Imhotep
The Goddess Maat
Pharaoh Tutankhamen
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This pyramid was constructed between 2584 and 2561 BCE for the Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu. It was the tallest man-made structure on earth for nearly 4,000 years.

Where was the Lighthouse of Alexandria?
Greece
Rome
Egypt
Mesopotamia
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Lighthouse of Alexandria stood on the island of Pharos in Egypt. For this reason, it is sometimes called the Pharos of Alexandria.

The Lighthouse of Alexandria was one of the tallest manmade structures of the ancient world: True or False?
True
False
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This lighthouse was roughly 440 feet high. It was the third tallest man made structure in the world.

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The existence of which ancient wonder is controversial?
Temple of Artemis Ephesos
Statue of Zeus at Olympia
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Great Pyramid at Giza
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

While some ancient historians speak of the gardens and claim they existed, others do not mention them at all. They are also not mentioned in Babylonian history, which would be very strange for such a magnificent accomplishment.

The ruins from the Lighthouse of Alexandria were:
Used to build something else
Left there
Thrown into the sea
Sold
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Today, the Egyptian Citadel of Qaitbay stands on the site of Pharos. It was built with some of the stones left in the ruins of the lighthouse.

What damaged or destroyed many of the ancient wonders?
Rain
Invasions
Earthquakes
Christianity
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Earthquakes either destroyed many of the ancient wonders, such as the Lighthouse of Alexandria, or played a role in their destruction, like the stolen Statue of Zeus at Olympia. Today, only the Great Pyramid at Giza still stands.

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Who decided on what would be considered an Ancient Wonder?
Modern-day historians
Ancient writers
Modern scientists
Victorian academics
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

What was considered an ancient wonder was decided by writers of old, who wrote about seeing them for themselves. People have been arguing about what should be included ever since.

How many pyramids are there at Giza?
1
3
7
19
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Great Pyramids of Giza are all that remains of the ancient wonders. The three are Cheops, Khafra and Menkaura.

Where were the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, supposedly?
Modern-day Iraq
Rome
Modern-day Australia
China
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

These gardens were built near the Euphrates River in modern-day Iraq, according to Ancient Greek poets. However, no first-hand accounts exist of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.

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Can you see the Statue of Zeus at Olympia today?
Yes
No
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

After the temple fell into ruin due to the rise of Christianity, its statue was taken off to Constantinople. It was destroyed by an earthquake there centuries ago.

When were the ruins of the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus discovered?
5000 BC
1000 BC
1860s
2000s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Archaeologists began to discover the ruins of the temple in the 1860s. They found pieces of the temple's columns at the bottom the Cayster River.

The Colossus of Rhodes was the tallest statue of the ancient world: True or False?
True
False
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This statue of the sun god Helios took over 12 years to build and was 100 feet tall. It was the tallest statue in the ancient world.

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Which of the Ancient wonders was built in a Greek colony?
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Pyramid at Giza
Lighthouse at Alexandria
Temple of Artemis at Ephesos
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Ephesos was a Greek colony in present-day Turkey. This grand temple took over a century to build.

Alexander the Great offered to rebuild which Greek ancient wonder?
Great Pyramid at Giza
Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
Lighthouse at Alexandria
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This temple was destroyed and rebuilt several times, even though it never quite reached the level of grandness of its first incarnation. Alexander the Great once offered to rebuild it, but the Ephesians refused.

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